Is Joint Replacement A Major Surgery?
Yes, joint replacement is considered major surgery. It is a significant medical procedure that involves replacing a damaged or diseased joint with a prosthesis. The most common joints for replacement are the knee and hip, but other joints, such as the shoulder, ankle, and elbow, can also be replaced when necessary.
Joint replacement surgery is usually recommended when conservative treatments, such as medications, physical therapy, and lifestyle changes, have not provided sufficient relief from joint pain and mobility issues caused by osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, or other joint diseases or injuries.
The surgery is performed under general or regional anesthesia, and the damaged joint is carefully removed and replaced with a prosthesis made of materials like metal, plastic, or ceramic. Recovery from joint replacement surgery can take several weeks to months, and rehabilitation and physical therapy are essential to regain strength, flexibility, and function in the joint.
While joint replacement surgeries have become more common and relatively safe due to advancements in medical technology and surgical techniques, they still involve potential risks and complications, as with any major surgery. Some risks may include infection, blood clots, implant failure, and nerve or blood vessel damage.
Overall, joint replacement is a significant and beneficial procedure for many suffering from severe joint pain and disability. Still, it should be thoroughly discussed with a qualified orthopedic surgeon to understand the risks and potential benefits based on an individual’s specific condition and overall health.